Byfarthemostcommondifficultyinstudyissimplefailuretogetdowntoregularconcentratedwork.Thisdifficultyismuchgreaterforthosewhodonotworktoaplanandhavenoregularroutineofstudy.Manystudentsmuddlealongdoingabitofthissubjectorthatasthemoodtakesthemorlettingtheirsetworkpileupuntilthelastpossiblemoment.

Fewstudentsworktoasettimetable.Theysaythatiftheydidconstructatimetableforthemselvestheywouldnotkeeptoitorwouldhavetoalteritconstantlysincetheycanneverpredictfromonedaytothenextwhattheiractivitieswillbe.

Nodoubtsometemperamentstakemuchmorekindlytoaregularroutinethanothers.Therearemanywhoshyawayfromtheself-regimentation（严格控制）ofaweeklytimetableanddislikebeingtieddowntoadefiniteprogrammeofwork.Manyablestudentsclaimthattheyworkincycles.Whentheybecomeinterestedinatopictheyworkonitintensivelyforthreeorfourdaysatatime.Onotherdaystheyavoidworkcompletely.Ithastobeconfessedthatwedonotfullyunderstandthecomplexitiesofthemotivationtowork.Mostpeopleover25yearsofagehavebeenusedtoaworkroutineandthemajorityofreallyproductiveworkerssetasideregularhoursforthemoreimportantaspectsoftheirwork.The“tough-minded”schoolofworkersisusuallyverycontemptuous（蔑视的）oftheideathatgoodworkcanonlybedonespontaneouslyundertheinfluenceofinspiration.

Thosewhobelievethattheyneedonlyworkandstudyasthefittakesthemhaveamistakenbeliefeitherintheirowntalentorinthevalueof“freedom”.Freedomfromdisciplineleadstounhappinessratherthanto“self-expression”or“personalitydevelopment”.Oursocietyinsistsonregularhabitstimekeepingandpunctualityandwhetherwelikeitornotifwemeantomakeourwayinsocietywehavetocomplywithitsdemands.

76.Themostwidespreadprobleminapplyingoneselftostudyisthatof_____.

A.thefailuretokeeptoaroutineofintensivework

B.changingfromonesubjecttoanother

C.willingnesstofollowasystematicplan

D.applyingoneselftoasubjectonlywhenonefeelsinclined

77.Thoseworkerswithstrictviewsonwork_____.

A.areverycriticalofthebeliefthatgoodworkcanbeanaturalp