问题标题:
【WhenMrs.JosephGroegerdiedrecentlyinVienna,Austria,peopleaskedtheobviousquestion“Whydidshelivetobe107?”.Answerswereprovidedbyasurveyconductedamong148Viennesemenandwomenwhohadreachedtheageof100.S】
问题描述:

WhenMrs.JosephGroegerdiedrecentlyinVienna,Austria,peopleaskedtheobviousquestion“Whydidshelivetobe107?”.Answerswereprovidedbyasurveyconductedamong148Viennesemenandwomenwhohadreachedtheageof100.Somewhatsurprisingwasthefactthatthemajorityhadlivedmostoftheirlivesincities.Inspiteofthecity’simageasanunhealthyplace,citylivingoftenprovidesbenefitsthatcountrylivingcanlack.Onefactorseemstobeimportanttothelongevity(长寿)ofthoseinterviewed.

Thisfactorisexercise.Inthecitiesitisoftenfastertowalkshortdistancesthantowaitforabus.Eventakingpublictransportationoftenrequiressomewalking.Smallerapartmenthouseshavenoelevators(电梯),andsopeoplemustclimbstairs.Citypeoplecanusuallywalktolocalsupermarkets. Sinceparkingspacesarehardtofind,thereisoftennoalternativetowalking.

Ontheotherhand,thosewholiveinthecountryandsuburbsdonothavetowalkeveryday.Infact,theoppositeisoftentrue.Togotoschool,work,oralmostanywhereelse,theymustrideincars.

1.TheViennasurveymayhelptoexplain_____

A.thecomplaintsofpeopleinapartmenthouses

B.thecauseofMrsGroeger’sdeath

C.thelongevityofpeoplelikeMrs.Groeger

D.theimageofcitiesingeneral

2.Thepurposeofthesecondparagraphistolistsome_____

A.benefitsofwalking

B.occasionsforwalkingincitylife

C.commentsmadebycitypeople

D.problemsofcityliving

3.Toreachthethirdfloorofabuildingitwouldprobablybemosthealthful__

A.totaketheelevator

B.towalkupthestairs

C.torideinacar

D.tofindanalternativetowalking

4.Peoplewholiveinthecountryprobablydomoredrivingthanwalkingbecause__

A.theydon’tlivenearbusinessareas

B.theydo

孙博回答:
  1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D文章分析了城里人比乡下人更长寿的原因是城里人锻炼更多,步行更多。1.C推理题。根据第2行Whydidshelivetobe107?”可知这个调查是关于这些人长寿的原因的,故C正...
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