问题标题:
【麻烦帮我找一下威廉·巴特勒·叶芝的英文介绍,最好有他的某本著作的介绍,英文的,】
问题描述:
麻烦帮我找一下威廉·巴特勒·叶芝的英文介绍,最好有他的某本著作的介绍,英文的,
杜文霞回答:
WilliamButlerYeats(13June1865–28January1939)wasanIrishpoetanddramatistandoneoftheforemostfiguresof20th-centuryliterature.ApillarofboththeIrishandEnglishliteraryestablishments,inhislateryearsYeatsservedasanIrishSenatorfortwoterms.HewasadrivingforcebehindtheIrishLiteraryRevival,andtogetherwithLadyGregoryandEdwardMartynfoundedtheAbbeyTheatre,andservedasitschiefduringitsearlyyears.In1923,hewasawardedaNobelPrizeinLiteratureforwhattheNobelCommitteedescribedas"inspiredpoetry,whichinahighlyartisticformgivesexpressiontothespiritofawholenation;"andhewasthefirstIrishmansohonored.YeatsisgenerallyconsideredoneofthefewwriterswhosegreatestworkswerecompletedafterbeingawardedtheNobelPrize;suchworksincludeTheTower(1928)andTheWindingStairandOtherPoems(1929)
YeatswasbornandeducatedinDublin,butspenthischildhoodinSligo.Hestudiedpoetryinhisyouth,andfromanearlyagewasfascinatedbybothIrishlegendsandtheoccult.Thosetopicsfeatureinthefirstphaseofhiswork,whichlastedroughlyuntiltheturnofthecentury.Hisearliestvolumeofversewaspublishedin1889,andthoseslowlypacedandlyricalpoemsdisplaydebtstoEdmundSpenserandPercyByssheShelley,aswellastothelyricismofthePre-Raphaelitepoets.
From1900,Yeats'poetrygrewmorephysicalandrealistic.Helargelyrenouncedthetranscendentalbeliefsofhisyouth,thoughheremainedpreoccupiedwithphysicalandspiritualmasks,aswellaswithcyclicaltheoriesoflife.OvertheyearsYeatsadoptedmanydifferentideologicalpositions,including,inthewordsofthecriticMichaelValdezMoses,"thoseofradicalnationalist,classicalliberal,reactionaryconservativeandmillenariannihilist".
送多你一首诗
Werodeinsorrow,withstronghoundsthree,
Bran,Sgeolan,andLomair,
Onamorningmistyandmildandfair.
Themist-dropshungonthefragranttrees,
Andintheblossomshungthebees.
WerodeinsadnessaboveLoughLean,
ForourbestweredeadonGavra'sgreen.
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