Thousandsofyearsagopeopledidn’tknowthattheEarthmoved.Theythoughtthesunreallydidmoveacrossthesky.TheGreekgodHelioswassaidtodrivethesunaroundtheskywithhischariot(战车).Butnowtheseideashaveallchanged.Nowadaysitisthesunthatdrivesour“chariot”aroundthesky.
Sowhatdoesallthismean?Wellquitesimplythereisnowaplane(or“chariot”)thatispoweredbythesun.Ithasspecialpartsinitswings.Thesepartsabsorbpowerfromthesun.Theyabsorbsomuchpowerthattheycancarryonflyingatnight.IntheGreekmyths(希腊神话)Helioshadtotakeabreakatnight.Itseemswe’refinallyevenmoreefficientthanthegodsthemselves.
ThisplaneiscalledSolarImpulse(“太阳驱动”号).ItwillflyacrosstheUSinMay.Thisisveryimportantforthefutureoftheworld.
Sowhyissolarenergysogoodforus?Wellotherkindsofenergycauseafewproblems.IfyouliveinChinayou’veprobablynoticedthepollution.Thisiscausedbyburningcoalorgastomakeenergy.Theheatandchemicals(化学制品)fromthismakethingswork.Butifweusetheheatfromthesunwedon’thavetoburnanythingandthere’snopollution.
Solarenergyisnotallthereyet.Itneedstobeimproved.Butthebestthingaboutitisthatunlikecoalandgasitdoesn’trunout.SolarImpulsecouldkeepflyingforever.Wellactuallythesunwillrunouttooonedaybutnotforanother5billionyears.That’saprettylongflight.
小题1:Whatdoes“chariot”reallyrefertointhelastsentenceofParagraph1?