阅读短文,根据短文信息完成文后表格,每空一词。(每小题1分共10小题,满分10分)
Thehaze(雾霾)seasonisback.Howmuchdoyouknowabouthaze?Hazecanalsobecalled“Smog”.Theword"smog"isfromthewords“smoke”and“fog”itfirstappearedintheearly20thcenturyItisakindofairpollution(污染)caused(导致)mostlybycarsandfactories.
Smogwilldogreatharm(伤害)toyourhealthespeciallylungs(肺).Itcanmakeyoucoughandcauseskinandeyeproblems.Itseemsthatwecandonothingtostopitbutonlywaituntilthewindblowsallthesmogaway.Howevertherearesomeeasywaystopreventithurtingyou.Herearesomeofthem.
1.Don’tdoexerciseintheopen.
Exercisingintheopenmakesyoubreathe(呼吸)deeplyandyouwilltakeintheparticles(颗粒物)deepintoyourlungs.
2.Stayindoorsandkeeptheairclean.
Ifyoucanjuststayinyourroomandkeepthedoorsandwindowsclosed.Remembertoairyourroomtwiceadayyoucanopenthewindowatnoonoratnightforhalfanhour.
3.Wearamask.
Paperandcottonmaskscannothelpyouinthehazeweather.SomespecialmaskssuchasN95maskscankeepyoufrombreathingintheparticlesintheair.
4.Changeyourdiet.
ScientistsfindthatvitaminACandEcangreatlyhelpprotectyoureyesnoseandlungs.
Soeatmoregreenvegetablesandfreshfruiteveryday.What’smoredonoteatfoodwithtoomuchfat(脂肪),it’sbadforyourlungs.
Thehazeweather
Whatishaze?
Thehazeweather | |
Whatishaze? | ·It1.smogakindofsmokyand2.weather. ·Itisakindpollutioncausedbycarsand3.. |
Whatistheharm? | ·Itis4.forourhealth. |
5.topreventthehaze? | ·Don’t6.outside. |
·Stayindoorsas7.aspossiblewiththedoorsandwindowsclosed. ·Remembertoopenthewindowsforawhiletokeepthe8.clean. | |
·9.amasktopreventtakingintheparticles. | |
·Changeyourdiet.Vitaminscanmakeyouhealthy.Sopleaseeatmorevegetablesandfruitand10.meat. | |