问题标题:
look怎样用?_例如lookfor,lookoutof
问题描述:
look怎样用?_例如lookfor,lookoutof
蒋忠民回答:
A:
look可用作不及物动词、及物动词和连系动词.现将其用法归纳如下:
1.用作不及物动词,意为“看,望,瞧”.
1)单独使用时,后不跟介词.如:
Ilookedbutsawnothing.我看了,但什么也没看见.
Look!Herecomesthebus.瞧!汽车来了.
Lookbeforeyouleap.三思而后行.
2)和at连用.如:
Theteacherislookingseriouslyatus.老师正严肃地看着我们.
Lookatthesepictures.Howbeautifultheyare!看这些画,它们是多么漂亮啊!
3)和其它某些介词或副词连用:
(1)lookafter照看,照料.如:Heisoldenoughtolookafterhimself.他年龄足够大,能照看自己.
(2)lookfor寻找.如:Ilookedforyoujustnow,butIdidn’tfindyou.刚才我到处找你,但没有找到.
(3)lookaround四下环顾;到处寻找.如:Helookedaroundbuthesawnobody.他四下环顾,但什么人也没看到.
(4)lookbackon回想,回顾.如:Theyoftenlookbackonthedaystheyspenttogether.他们常回顾他们在一起度过的日子.
(5)lookdownon看不起.如:Don’tlookdownonothers.不要看不起别人.
(6)lookforwardto盼望.如:Wearelookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.我们盼望再见到你.
(7)lookinto朝……里面看.如:Helookedintothebox,buthesawnothing.他朝箱子里面看了看,但没看到什么.
(8)lookon...as把某人看作.如:Welookonhimasourfriends.我们把他看作我们的朋友.
(9)lookout当心.如:Lookout!Don’thitthetree.当心!不要撞了树.
(10)lookover仔细检查;翻阅.如:Thedoctorislookinghimover.医生正在给他做仔细检查.
(11)lookthrough浏览;仔细检查;看穿.如:Ihavelookeditthrough.我已把它仔细地看了一遍.
(12)lookup抬头看;查;找出.如:Helookedupandsmiledatme.他抬起头,对我笑了笑.Iftherearewordsyoudon’tunderstand,lookthemupinthedictionary.如果你有不认识的单词可以查词典.
2.用作连系动词,意为“看起来”.
1)后跟形容词.如:Youlookwell/fine/healthy.你看起来很健康.Theteacherlookshappy.老师看上去很高兴.Shelookspale.她面色苍白.
2)后跟过去分词.如:Youlooktired;you’dbetterhavearest.你看上去很累,你最好休息一下.
3)后跟名词.如:Helooksanice,honestman.他看上去是个诚实的好人.
4)后跟介词短语等.如:Helooksingoodhealth.他看来十分健康.
3.用作及物动词,意为“看,瞧,打量”等.如:Heislookingmeupanddown.他上下打量着我.
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