求翻译~~
Japaneseanimation,knownasanime,blossomedafterWorldWarIIendedin1945andtodayisimmenselypopularbothwithinJapanandworldwide.ThesuccessofsuchanimatedfeaturefilmsasKazenoTaninoNaushika(Nausica?,1984),directedbyHayaoMiyazaki,andAkira(1988),directedbyKatsuhiroōtomo,inadditiontoseveralrecenttelevisionseries,hasearnedadevotedinternationalfollowingforcontemporaryJapaneseanimation.SomeofthefirstanimationproducedinJapanincludestheshortKachikachiYama(TheHareGetsRevengeOvertheRaccoon,1939)andthepuppetfilmMusumeDojoji(TheGirlatDojo'sTemple,1946),bothdirectedbyKonIchikawa,wholateralsomadelive-actionfilms.ThemostimportantfigureinJapaneseanimation,OsamuTezuka,createdin1963thefirstanimatedmade-for-televisionseriesinJapan,“TetsuwanAtom”(AstroBoy).Tezukaalsomadeanumberofshorts,amongthemOnboroFilm(BrokenDownFilm,1985),whichparodiesAmericansilentmotionpictures.OtherimportantJapaneseanimatorsincludeYojiKuri,KihachiroKawamoto,RenzoKinoshita,TakuFurukawaandShinichiSuzuki.TheToeistudio,oneofJapan'slargestproducersoflive-actionfilms,alsohasplayedasignificantroleinanimationhistorywithanumberoffeaturefilmsandmade-for-televisionseries.
