问题标题:
分别分析主语,谓语,宾语,定语,状语1.Themomentachildbeginsschool,heentersaworldofviciouscompetitionwheresuccessandfailureareclearlydefinedandmeasured.Canwewonderattheincreasingnumberof“drop-outs”:youngpeopl
问题描述:

分别分析主语,谓语,宾语,定语,状语

1.Themomentachildbeginsschool,heentersaworldofviciouscompetitionwheresuccessandfailureareclearlydefinedandmeasured.Canwewonderattheincreasingnumberof“drop-outs”:youngpeoplewhoarewrittenoffasutterfailuresbeforetheyhaveevenembarkedonacareer?Canwebesurprisedatthesuiciderateamongstudents?

2.Asanxiety-makers,

examinationsaresecondtonone.Thatisbecausesomuchdependsonthem.They

arethemarkofsuccessoffailureinoursociety.Yourwholefuturemaybe

decidedinonefatefulday.Itdoesn’tmatterthatyouweren’tfeelingvery

well,orthatyourmotherdied.Littlethingslikethatdon’tcount:theexam

goeson.Noonecangiveofhisbestwhenheisinmortalterror,oraftera

sleeplessnight,yetthisispreciselywhattheexaminationsystemexpectshim

todo.

何东之回答:
  Themomentachildbeginsschool,作状语,这个状语里面有个定语从句,省去了which:在小孩一开始上学的时候.heentersaworldofviciouscompetitionwheresuccessandfailureareclearlydefinedandmeasured.he作主语,enters作谓语competition作宾语,aworldofvicious作定语wheresuccessandfailureareclearlydefinedandmeasured.这个是定语从句.canwonder作谓语.increasingnumberof“drop-outs”同样是宾语.冒号后面解释dropout:   whoarewrittenoffasutterfailuresbeforetheyhaveevenembarkedonacareer定语从句.arewritten是系表结构.   第二句,Asanxiety-makers作为焦虑者,是状语,examinations主语are系动词none表语.   That主语isbecausesomuchdepends谓语onthem整句话是一个宾语从句哈..They主语   are系动词作谓语themark表语ofsuccessoffailure(inoursociety.状语)(Yourwholefuture主语)maybe(谓语)   decided被动(inonefatefulday.状语)itdoesn’tmatterthatyouweren’tfeelingvery   well,orthatyourmotherdied.   主语从句.   thatyouweren’tfeelingvery   well,orthatyourmotherdied+doesn’tmatter.所以doesn’t是谓语.   (Noone主语)(cangiveof谓语)(hisbest宾语)(whenheisinmortalterror,oraftera   sleeplessnight定语两个定语从句并列),yetthis(主语,指逗号前半句)is谓语precisely(whattheexaminationsystem(expects谓语)him   todo.宾语从句)
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