根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多途选项。
Laser(激光)isshortforLightAmplificationbyStimulatedEmissionofRadiation.Laserlightisdifferentfromdaylightorelectriclights.Industryputlaserstoworkalmostimmediatelyaftertheywereinventedinnineteensixty.1.
Thefirstmedicaloperationusingalasertookplacetheyearfollowingitsinvention.DoctorsCharlesCampbellandCharlesKoesterusedalasertoremoveatumorfromapatient'seyeatColumbia-PresbyterianHospitalinNewYorkCity.2.
Lasershavemademeasurementanexactscience.Astronomershaveusedlaserstomeasurethemoon'sdistancefromEarth.3.Forexampledrawingaperfectlylevelstraightlineonaconstructionsiteiseasyusingalaser.
4.Andthejewelryindustryuseslaserstowriteonthesurfaceoftheworld'shardestsubstancediamonds.
Lasersarefoundinmanyproductsusedalmosteverywhere.Overonehundredyearsagowritersimaginedthatbeamsoflightcouldbepowerfulweapons.Todaylasersguidemissilesandbombs.Americandefensecompaniesareworkingongiantlasergunsrecognizabletosciencefictionfanseverywhere.5.
ScientificAmericanmagazinesayshugelasersturnonlyabouttwentytothirtypercentoftheenergytheyuseintoalaserbeam.Therestislostasheat.
Thathasnotstoppedscientistsfromworkingtoperfectpowerfullasersthatonedaymaybeabletoshootmissilesoutofthesky.
A.Butweaponswerenotthefirsttouseitonthelist.
B.Alllasershaveseveralthingsincommon.
C.Mappersandbuildersuselasertechnologyeveryday.
D.Buttherearetechnologicaldifficulties.
E.Lasershavealsochangedthewaywecommunicate.
F.Manufacturershaveusedlasersforyearstocutandjoinmetalparts.
G.Sincethendoctorshaveusedlaserstocutandremovetissuesafelywithlittleriskofinfections.