(a)Buy-One-Get-One-Free(BOGOF)-whichisanexampleofaself-liquidatingpromotion.Forexampleifaloafofbreadispricedat$1,andcost10centstomanufacture,ifyouselltwofor$1,youarestillinprofit-especiallyifthereisacorrespondingincreaseinsales.ThisisknownasaPREMIUMsalespromotiontactic. 　　(b)CustomerRelationshipManagement(CRM)incentivessuchasbonuspointsormoneyoffcoupons.TherearemanyexamplesofCRM,frombankstosupermarkets. 　　(c)Newmedia-Websitesandmobilephonesthatsupportasalespromotion.Forexample,intheUnitedKingdom,NestleprintedindividualcodesonKIT-KATpackaging,wherebyaconsumerwouldenterthecodeintoadynamicwebsitetoseeiftheyhadwonaprize.Consumerscouldalsotextcodesviatheirmobilephonestothesameeffect. 　　(d)Merchandisingadditionssuchasdumpbins,point-of-salematerialsandproductdemonstrations. 　　(e)Freegiftse.g.Subwaygaveawayacardwithsixspacesforstickerswitheachsandwichpurchase.Oncethecardwasfulltheconsumerwasgivenafreesandwich. 　　(f)Discountedpricese.g.BudgetairlinesuchasEasyJetandRyanair,e-mailtheircustomerswiththelatestlow-pricedealsoncenewflightsarereleased,oradditionaldestinationsareannounced. 　　(g)Jointpromotionsbetweenbrandsownedbyacompany,orwithanothercompany'sbrands.Forexamplefastfoodrestaurantsoftenrunsalespromotionswheretoys,relatingtoaspecificmovierelease,aregivenawaywithpromotedmeals. 　　(h)Freesamples(aka.sampling)e.g.tastingoffoodanddrinkatsamplingpointsinsupermarkets.ForexampleRedBull(acaffeinatedfizzydrink)wasgivenawaytopotentialconsumersatsupermarkets,inhighstreetsandatpetrolstations(byapromotionsteam). 　　(i)Vouchersandcoupons,oftenseeninnewspapersandmagazines,onpacks. 　　(j)Competitionsandprizedraws,innewspapers,magazines,ontheTVandradio,onTheInternet,andonpacks. 　　(k)Cause-relatedandfair-tradeproductsthatraisemoneyforcharities,andthelesswellofffarmersandproducers,arebecomingmorepopular. 　　(l)Financedeals-forexample,0%financeover3yearsonselectedvehicles. 　　Manyoftheexamplesabovearefocuseduponconsumers.Don'tforgetthatpromotionscanbeaimedatwholesalesanddistributorsaswell.TheseareknownasTradeSalesPromotions.Examplesheremightincludejointpromotionsbetweenamanufacturerandadistributor,salespromotionleafletsandothermaterials(suchasT-shirts),andincentivesfordistributorsalespeopleandtheirretailclients.