Tomostofus,schoolmeansclasses,teachers,schedules,grades,andtests.ButforthechildrenatSudburyValleySchoolinMassachusetts,schoolisverydifferent.
Firstly,therearenolessons.Allthechildren,agedbetween4and19,dowhatevertheywant.Therearenoteachers,only"staffmembers (职员)".Theideabehindthisisthatyoudonotneedtomakechildrenlearn,becausechildrenwanttolearnanyway."Youdonotneedtosaytoathree-year-old.‘Goexploreyourenvironment.'Youcan'tstopthem!"saysDanielGreenberg,afounderoftheschool."Butifyoumakechildrendowhatyouwantallday,theywilllosealltasteforlearning."
AtSudburyValleySchool,youwillallowchildrentotalk,read,paint,cook,workoncomputers,studyFrench,playthepiano,climbtrees,orjustrunaround.Twoboysspentthreeyearsjustfishing!
TheotherwaythatSudburyValleySchoolisdifferentisthatthechildrencandecidetherules.Everyweek,thereisaschoolmeetingwherebothchildrenandstaffhaveonevoteeach-eventhefour-year-olds.Theydecidetheschoolrules,howtospendtheschoolbudget(预算),andevenwhichstafftheywantanddonotwantanymore.
Whentheschoolfirstopenedin1968,peoplesaiditwouldneverwork.Buttoday,theschoolhas200students,and80% ofitsstudentsgoontocollege.Eventhetwoboyswhowentfishingalltimehavesuccessfulcareerstoday.Oneofthemisamusicianandtheotherisacomputerscientist.
38.Whatdoestheschoolbelieve?___
A.Teacherscannotteachchildrenwell.
B.Childrenlearnbestwhentheydowhattheywanttodo.
C.Learningisforadults-childrenshouldonlyplay.
D.Childrenshouldonlylearnaboutonethingatatime.
39.WhatdoesDanielGreenbergsayaboutthree-year-olds?___
A.Theylovelearning.
B.Theyareverynaughty.
C.Theywanttobeoutsideallthetime.
D.Theyaretooyoungtolearnanything.
40.Whathappenstothechildrenaftertheyleavethisschool?___
A.Theydothesamethingsaschildrenfromotherschools.
B.Theyhaveproblemsgettingintocollegeorgettingajob.
C.Theyusuallydoveryunusualjobs.
D.They