这个是希腊小故事： 　　Achilles’heel/theheelofAchilles阿喀琉斯之踵 　　InthemovieIliad,PatroclusisthecousinofAchilles,whileinmythologyhewasAchilles'sclosestcompanion.Inthemovie,PariswarnsagainsttheacceptanceoftheTrojanHorse,butinmythologyaTrojanpriestnamedLaocoönwarnsagainsttheacceptanceoftheTrojanHorse.Laocoönisthenkilledbyaseaserpent,makingtheTrojansbelievethatthegodswantthemtoacceptthehorse.Inthemovie,theTrojanhorsefitsrightthroughthegatesofTroy,whileinmythologytheTrojans'wallshadtobepartiallydisassembledfortheTrojanhorsetofitthrough. 　　Inthemovie,AchillesiskilledbyParisduringthefallofTroy--hedoesshoothimthroughhisheel,butthisisnotthekillingstrike(anditappearsitismorethedistractionoftryingtosaveBriseisthatleaveshimvulnerablethanthewoundtohisheel).InmythologyParisshootsAchillesintheheelwithanarrowguidedbyApollo.ThishappensbeforetheTrojanHorseisevenbuiltandthusAchillesneverwouldhaveenteredthehorse.Additionally,thereisnomentionintheIliadofAchillesreturningBriseistoPriamnorofhimenteringthecitytosaveherfromtheburningofTroy. 　　Inthemovie,PriamiskilledbyAgamemnon,whileinmythology,Achilles'son,Neoptolemus,killshim.Asaside-note,sinceAchillesisonlyinhislatetwentiesatthispointoftheHomericversionofthelegend,hemusthavefatheredNeoptolemusataveryyoungage,probablynoolderthanfourteen,andhissondidnotaccompanyhimontheintitialvoyagetoTroy(astoldinGreekdramaslikePhiloctetesbySophocles).AlthoughhispresencewouldmakesensegivenAchilles'depictedageinthefilm,Neoptolemusisstillabsent.Inthemovie,PatroclusiskilledbyHector,whomistakeshimasAchilles.Inmythology,PatroclusiswoundedbyEuphorbosandHectorkillshimwithaspearinthebelly,knowingthatheisPatroclusinAchilles'armor. 　　AsaherooftheTrojanWar,sonofPeleusandThetis.DuringhisinfancyhismotherplungedhimintheStyx,thusmakinghisbodyinvulnerableexceptfortheheelbywhichsheheldhim.DuringtheTrojanWar,AchilleskilledHectorbutwaslaterwoundedintheheelbyanarrowshotbyParisanddied 　　这个也行： 　　潘多拉的宝盒Pandora’sbox 　　InGreekmythology,Pandora("giverofall,all-endowed")wasthefirstwoman.Eachgodhelpedcreateherbygivingheruniquegifts.ZeusorderedHephaestustomouldheroutofEarth(Gaîa-Gaia)aspartofthepunishmentofmankindforPrometheus'theftofthesecretoffire,andallthegodsjoinedinofferingthis"beautifulevil"seductivegifts.Herothername,inscribedagainstherfigureonawhite-groundkylixintheBritishMuseum(illustration,right),isAnesidora,"shewhosendsupgifts."Accordingtothemyth,Pandoraopenedajar(pithos)inmodernaccountsreferredtoas"Pandora'sbox",releasingalltheevilsofmankind—althoughtheparticularevilsarenotspecifiedindetail—leavingonlyHopeinsideonceshehadcloseditagain.Shemighthaveopenedthejaroutofsimplecuriosityandnotasamaliciousact. 　　ThemythofPandoraisveryold,appearsinseveraldistinctGreekversions,andhasbeeninterpretedinmanyways.Inallliteraryversions,however,themythisakindoftheodicy,addressingthequestionofwhythereisevilintheworld.IntheseventhcenturyBCHesiod,bothinhisTheogony(briefly,withoutnamingPandoraoutright,line