西方哲学的TORF
Descartesisthemostrepresentativephilosopherofempiricism.
Illusionsandhallucinationsareevidencesofthefactthatsometimeswearedeceivedbyoursenses.
Descartesclaimsthatclearanddistinctideasarecontingenttruths.Inotherwords,accordingtoDecartes,clearanddistinctideasmightsometimesbefalse.
Aclearanddistinctideaisnormallysomethingwegainfromperception.
AccordingtoDescartes,thefactthatIdoubtisresistanttothemethodofdoubt,thatis,atleastIcannotdoubtthatIdoubt.
Theexpression“cogitoergosum”means“tobeistothink”.
Descartesclaims,“Iam,Iexist,isnecessarilytrueeachtimethatIpronounceitorthatImentallyconceiveit”.
Thethought“Ifeelpaininmyleg”isanexampleofclearanddistinctidea.
DescartesbelievedthattheexistenceofGodcouldnotbeproved.
AccordingtoDescartes,Godmightbetheevilgenius.
