英语翻译
Americancollegesanduniversitiesvaryagreatdealinsize.Somecollegeshavestudentbodiesofjustafewhundred,whilesomestateuniversitiesservemorethan1000,000studentsonseveraldifferentcampuses.Atsmallerschools,studentsgenerallygettoknowtheirclassmatesandprofessorsbetterandarelesslikelytifeellonelyandconfused.Largerschoolsofferagreaterselectionofcoursesandmoreactivitiestoattendandparticipatein.Whenselectingacollege,thestudentmustconsiderwhichtypeofenvironmentbestsuitshisorherneeds.
Thenumberoftheseschoolshasgrownveryrapidlyinthepast40years.In1950,therewereabout600intheU.S.A..Today,thereareabout1,300,andtheyserveaboutfivemillionstudents(about55%ofallcollegefreshmen).Mostcommunitycollegesarepublicschools,supportedbylocaland/orstatefunds.Theyservetwogeneraltypesofstudents:(a)thosetakingthefirsttwoyearsofcollegebeforetransferringtoafour-yearschoolfortheirthirdandfourth(juniorandsenior)years;and(b)thoseenrolledinone-ortwo-yearjobtrainingprograms.Communitycollegesoffertechnicaltraininginmanyareasofstudy,suchashealthservices,officeskills,computerscience,drafting,policework,andautomobilerepair.