翻译一篇论文（拒绝翻译软件）有点长啊2

1.Introduction

Informationtechnologyusagehaslongbeenofinteresttoresearchersintheinformationsystems(IS)field(Davis1989;Venkateshetal.2003).BasedontheworkbyDavis(1989)andothers,pastinformationsystemresearchhaslargelysoughttoexplorehowuserscometoadoptaparticularinformationsystem.However,ISadoptionisjustthefirststeptowardISsuccess.Usagebehavior,commonlylabeledaspost-implementation(SagaandZmud1994)orpost-adoption(Jaspersonetal.2005),isatleastequallyimportanttoattaininginformationtechnologyimplementationsuccess.Asidefromfocusingonadoptionandpost-adoption,pastISresearchhasalsobeenconductedundertheimplicitassumptionthatISusageismainlydeterminedbyintention.WhileplausibleinthecaseofinitialISadoption,thisassumptionmaynotbeapplicabletopost-adoptionusagebehaviorasitignoresthatfrequentlyperformedbehaviorstendtobecomehabitual,andthusautomaticovertime(OuelletteandWood1998,Limayemetal.2007).AsarguedbyAartsandDijksterhuis(2000),inreality,themajorityofhumanbehaviorisexecutedinaroutinebasis.Thebetterpartofthebehavioralrepertoireisfrequentlyexhibitedinrecurringphysicalandsocialenvironmentsandhasthustakenonahabitualcharacter.

Someresearchershavefocusedonhabitualusage.LimayemandHirt(2003)analyzedtheeffectsofhabitsoninformationsystemsusageandfoundthat,alongwithintentions,anindividuals’habitsplayanimportantroleinexplainingandpredictingusagebehavior.CheungandLimayem(2005)studiedtheroleofhabitininformationsystemscontinuance,andfoundthemoderatingeffectofhabitontherelationshipbetweenintentionandIScontinuedusage.Kimetal.(2005)madeacomparisonbetweentwoperspectivesonhabitualusage:thehabit/automaticityperspective(HAP)andtheinstantactivationperspective(IAP).Usingasurveyofonlinenewsreading,Kimetal.(2005)foundthehabit/automaticityperspectivetobeamorerobustdepictionofIShabit.Surprising,littleresearchhasscrutinizeddeterminantsofindividualinformationtechnologyusagehabit.