问题标题:
Askthreepeopletolookoutthesamewindowatabusystreetcomerandtellyouwhattheysee.Chancesareyouwillreceivethreedifferentanswers.Eachpersonseesthesamescene,buteachperceives(察觉)somethingdifferentaboutit.Perce
问题描述:

Askthreepeopletolookoutthesamewindowatabusystreetcomerandtellyouwhattheysee.Chancesareyouwillreceivethreedifferentanswers.Eachpersonseesthesamescene,buteachperceives(察觉)somethingdifferentaboutit. 
Perceivinggoesoninourminds.Ofthethreepeoplewholookoutthewindow,onemaysaythatheseesapolicemangivingamotoristaticket.Anothermaysaythatheseesarush-hourtrafficjamattheintersection.Thethirdmaytellyouthatheseesawomantryingtocrossthestreetwithfourchildrenintow.Forperception(感知)istheminds’interpretationofwhatthesenses—inthiscaseoureyes—tellus.
Manypsychologists(心理学家)todayareworkingtotrytodeterminejusthowapersonexperiencesorperceivestheworldaroundhim.Usingascientificapproach,thesepsychologistssetupexperimentsinwhichtheycancontrolallofthefactors.Bymeasuringandchartingtheresultsofmanyexperiments,theyaretryingtofindoutwhatmakesdifferentpeopleperceivetotallydifferentthingsaboutthesamescene.
小题1:Perceivingisanactionthattakesplace______.

A.inoureyesB.onlywhenwethinkveryhardaboutsomething
C.onlyunderthedirectionofapsychologistD.ineveryperson’smind
小题2:Peopleperceivedifferentthingsaboutthesamescenebecause______.A.theyseedifferentthingsB.theycannotagreeaboutthingsC.somehavebettereyesightD.noneofthese小题3:Psychologistsstudyperceptionby______.A.settingupmanyexperimentsB.askingeachotherwhattheyseeC.lookingoutofwindowsD.studyingpeople’seyes小题4:Thebesttitleforthisarticleis______.A.HowWeSeeB.LearningAboutOurMindsThroughScienceC.WhatPsychologistsPerceiveD.HowToBecomeAnExperimentalPsychologist

邵方明回答:
  小题1:D小题2:D小题3:A小题4:B   略
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