问题标题：
弗兰肯斯坦的简介要英文版!
问题描述：
弗兰肯斯坦的简介要英文版!
聂琨坤回答：
Frankensteinisenormouslyimportantasaprototypeforsciencefictionandasanearlyfeministwork.
BackgroundofFrankenstein
MaryShelleywasbornin18th-centuryLondontotwoinfluentialwriters.Hermother,MaryWollstonecraft,wasaradicalfeministwhodiedaftergivingbirthtoMary,andherfather,WilliamGodwin,raisedheralone.
Marylefthomeat16,marriedPercyShelleyafterhisfirstwife'ssuicide,andwroteFrankensteininawriter'schallengefromLordByronin1816-1817.Thestory,basedonahorrendousvision,wascomposedduringsweepinglifechanges.Frankensteinwaspublishedanonymouslyin1818.However,thestoryisenduringinitspsychologicaldrama,questionsasked,andmemorablecharacterizations.Thestoryhasadaptedtomanyforms,witheachadaptationtellingaverydifferentversionofShelley'soriginaltale.
Frankensteinisanadvisorynoticedoneupingothiccostume,warningpost-industrialsocietyabouttheexplosionofscientificknowledgeanditspotentialmisapplicationandthesubsequentdehumanizationofmankind.Muchasthesilentsci-fifilmMetropoliswarnedoftheneedforlaborunions,Frankensteinwarnedoftheneedforconsideredactionintheuseofknowledge,andthealienationinstorefordrivenknowledgeseekers.InFrankenstein,Shelleyaskswhoexactlytherealmonsteris.
AbouttheNovel:Frankenstein
Inthebeginning,Dr.FrankensteinisrescuedfromaniceflowintheseaneartheNorthPole.ChasedthroughtheArcticbyhisCreature,VictorFrankensteinissavedbyCaptainWalton,wholistenstothetaleofthequestforknowledge--allgonewrong.Victordescribeshischildhoodasaparadise,wherehismotherandfatherindulgedhim.But,hisparentsalsofailedtoteachhimreality,cause-and-effect,ortheprinciplesofrespect.Withthesedeficiencies,heconsideredhisadoptedsisterElizabethapossessionthathemarriedtoown.
ElizabethcouldnothelpVictorovercomehisaddictiontocreatingasuperhumanspecies.Victorachievedthegoalofhisaddictionandwassubsequentlyrepulsedbyit.ElizabethwasquiteliterallykilledbyhisaddictionasVictor'sCreaturedestroyedeverythingthatwasdeartohim.Hisparentshadabandonedhissoulintheirenabling,andheabandonedhisowncreationwithoutanameandwithoutathought.
Frankensteinrevealsthreegenerationsofmonsters--personifiedinVictor'smother,Victor,andtheCreature.Inaddition,Elizabethwasreducedtomonsterstatusinhertreatmentasanobject,andMaryShelleyherselfwasamonster(aneducatedfeminist)whocouldnotputhernametoherownwork.
Victor,theCreature,andMaryShelleywerealldifferentfromthemainstreamsocietythatrejectedthemasmonstrous:aradicalscientist,aninhumancreation,andafeministwithoutamother.Victorlosteveryoneofvalue,Shelleylosthermotheratbirth,andtheCreaturecouldnotfitinanywhere.TheCreature'sabandonmentbyparentandsocietyissimilartothatofthefeministforovertwocenturies.Feministswerescornedandabandonedastheyobtainedknowledgeandsubsequentpowertoparticipatemorefullyinsocieties.AsportrayedinKatjavonGarnier's2004filmIronJawedAngels,feministswereattacked,beaten,andshunned,justaswastheCreatureinFrankenstein.Shelleymusthavefeltsuchabandonmentandrejection,consideringthatherfathereducatedherextensively
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